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The 7 Most Popular Gambling Dice Games: From Craps to Sic Bo

Updated: March 24, 2026Written by Jake WilfredJake Wilfred

Long before roulette wheels and card shoes existed, people were gambling with dice. Two small cubes, some rules, and something worth wagering. That’s all it took. Dice games are the oldest form of organized gambling on the planet, and they’re still going strong in 2026.

But here’s what most casino visitors don’t realize: craps isn’t the only dice game worth your attention. There are at least half a dozen gambling dice games with real strategy, genuine history, and active player communities. Some you’ll find on casino floors worldwide. Others are tucked into regional gambling cultures you’ve probably never heard of.

This guide covers the seven best gambling dice games, from the casino classic that needs no introduction to obscure gems that deserve a bigger audience. For each one, you’ll get the rules, the history, and an honest take on why it’s worth playing.

    Key Takeaways

    • Craps is the most popular casino dice game in the world, offering the lowest house edges of any dice-based wager
    • Hazard is the medieval ancestor of craps, still played in some European gaming circles
    • Sic Bo originated in ancient China and offers over 50 betting options on three dice
    • Chuck-a-Luck is a carnival and fair favorite using three dice in a wire cage
    • Klondike uses six dice and rewards rare combinations with high payouts
    • Banka Francesca is a fast-paced Portuguese dice game with three simple outcomes
    • Simplified Craps strips the game down to its core for beginners who want fewer decisions

    1. Craps: The King of Casino Dice Games

    No list of gambling dice games starts anywhere else. Craps is the standard. It’s the loudest table on the floor, the most social experience in any casino, and the game that offers some of the best mathematical odds you’ll find anywhere.

    Two dice. One shooter. A table full of bettors who are mostly rooting for the same outcome. The basic version is simple: the shooter rolls, and you bet on what happens. A pass line bet wins if the come-out roll is 7 or 11, loses on 2, 3, or 12, and any other number becomes the “point” that the shooter tries to hit again before rolling a 7.

    A Brief History

    Craps evolved from Hazard, a medieval English dice game. French settlers brought it to New Orleans in the 1700s, where it transformed into the game we recognize today. American casino culture shaped the modern rules, the table layout, and the betting system that makes craps so strategically rich.

    By the mid-20th century, craps had become the signature game of Las Vegas. It’s appeared in countless films and has its own place in pop culture.

    Why Craps Stands Out

    The betting depth is unmatched among dice games. You can stick with the pass line at 1.41% house edge, back it with free odds at 0% house edge, or spread across place bets, come bets, proposition bets, and dozens more. The full menu has over 40 wagers.

    Craps Bet House Edge Payout
    Pass Line 1.41% 1:1
    Don’t Pass 1.36% 1:1
    Free Odds 0% True odds
    Place 6 or 8 1.52% 7:6
    Any Seven 16.67% 4:1
    Hard 6 or 8 9.09% 9:1

    If you’re new, our how to play craps guide covers everything from the come-out roll to the craps table layout. And our free craps simulator lets you practice without spending a dime.

    Pro Tip

    The best craps bets for new players are the pass line with free odds. Start there, get comfortable with the rhythm of the game, and expand your betting vocabulary gradually. Don’t jump straight into proposition bets just because the payouts look exciting.

    2. Hazard: The Game That Started It All

    If craps is the modern blockbuster, Hazard is the vintage film it was adapted from. Dating back to at least the 14th century, Hazard was the dice game of European nobility, soldiers, and literary characters. Geoffrey Chaucer mentioned it in The Canterbury Tales. Crusaders played it between battles.

    How Hazard Works

    The game revolves around a “caster” (shooter) who picks a “main” number between 5 and 9. The caster then throws the dice. Rolling the main number wins instantly. Rolling a 2 or 3 (called “crabs,” the likely origin of the word “craps”) loses. Other outcomes depend on complex rules involving a “chance” number.

    Hazard is more complicated than craps. The interaction between the main number, the chance number, and the various win/loss conditions creates a game with more decision points but also more confusion.

    Where to Find It

    Hazard is rare in modern casinos. You’ll occasionally find it in British gambling clubs or at historical gaming events. It exists mostly as a curiosity for dice game historians and craps enthusiasts who want to understand where their favorite game came from.

    Note

    If Hazard interests you, learning craps first makes the transition easier. The core mechanic of establishing a target number and rolling for it carries directly from Hazard to craps. Our craps basics section covers the modern version of this concept.

    3. Sic Bo: The Ancient Chinese Dice Game

    Sic Bo means “precious dice” in Chinese, and the game lives up to its name. Originating in ancient China, Sic Bo spread across Asia before landing in Western casinos during the 20th century. Today, it’s a staple in Macau and available at most major casino destinations worldwide.

    How Sic Bo Works

    Three dice are shaken in a container and revealed. Players bet on the outcome by placing chips on a table layout that displays over 50 possible betting options. You can wager on specific totals, combinations of two dice, single numbers appearing on any die, triples, and more.

    The variety of bets is Sic Bo’s biggest draw. Where craps builds complexity through point numbers and multi-roll bets, Sic Bo puts everything on a single shake. Every bet resolves immediately.

    House Edges

    Sic Bo’s house edges vary wildly. The “Small” and “Big” bets (total of 4-10 or 11-17, excluding triples) carry a house edge of 2.78%. Specific triple bets pay as high as 150:1 but come with house edges exceeding 16%. The game rewards bet selection, much like craps does.

    Sic Bo Bet House Edge Payout
    Small / Big 2.78% 1:1
    Specific Double 18.52% 8:1
    Any Triple 13.89% 24:1
    Specific Triple 16.20% 150:1
    Total of 9 or 12 7.41% 6:1

    If you enjoy the comparison between dice games, our craps vs. Sic Bo article breaks down the two games side by side.

    Important

    Sic Bo’s high-payout bets are enticing but carry steep house edges. The same principle applies as in craps: the flashier the payout, the worse the math. Stick to Small/Big bets if you want to stretch your bankroll, just like you’d stick to the pass line in craps.

    4. Chuck-a-Luck: The Carnival Dice Game

    If you’ve been to a county fair, a military fundraiser, or a Wild West-themed casino night, you’ve probably seen Chuck-a-Luck. Three dice tumble inside a wire birdcage device. Players bet on which numbers appear.

    How Chuck-a-Luck Works

    Before the cage is spun, players bet on numbers 1 through 6. The cage flips, the three dice settle, and payouts are based on how many of your chosen numbers appear. If your number shows on one die, you win 1:1. On two dice, 2:1. On all three, 3:1 (or higher at some venues).

    You can also bet on totals, similar to Sic Bo. Some versions offer bets on specific triples or ranges.

    The Math

    Chuck-a-Luck’s house edge is significantly higher than craps. A standard single-number bet carries a house edge of about 7.87%. That’s roughly five times worse than a craps pass line bet. The game’s appeal isn’t mathematical; it’s the visual spectacle of the birdcage and the speed of play.

    Example: Chuck-a-Luck vs. Craps Odds

    You bet $5 on the number 3 in Chuck-a-Luck. The house edge is ~7.87%, meaning your expected loss per bet is about $0.39. That same $5 on a craps pass line bet faces a 1.41% house edge, or about $0.07 expected loss. Over 100 bets, you’d expect to lose $39.35 at Chuck-a-Luck versus $7.05 at craps. The difference adds up fast.

    Where to Find It

    Chuck-a-Luck is uncommon in major casinos. You’ll find it at charity events, cruise ship casinos, and novelty gaming venues. It’s fun for what it is: a fast, visual, low-stakes diversion. Just don’t expect craps-level odds.

    5. Klondike: The Six-Dice Challenge

    Klondike is one of those games that dice enthusiasts love and most casino visitors have never heard of. It uses six dice, and the scoring system rewards rare combinations with generous payouts.

    How Klondike Works

    The banker rolls five dice to set a target hand. Then the player rolls five dice (or six, depending on the variant) and tries to beat the banker’s hand. Hands are ranked based on poker-style combinations: five of a kind, four of a kind, full house, three of a kind, and so on.

    The game has a distinct gambling structure where the banker (usually the house) has a built-in advantage based on the resolution of ties and the probability distribution of high-scoring hands.

    Why It’s Interesting

    Klondike introduces an element of hand comparison that other dice games lack. Instead of betting on a single roll outcome, you’re trying to beat a specific target. It adds a competitive layer that feels closer to poker than to craps.

    Note

    Klondike appears primarily in North American casinos and private gambling events. If you’re a craps player who wants variety, Klondike offers a different kind of dice challenge while still keeping the core appeal of rolling and hoping for the right numbers.

    6. Banka Francesca: The Portuguese Speed Game

    If you’ve never been to a Portuguese casino, you’ve probably never encountered Banka Francesca. It’s fast, simple, and deeply embedded in Iberian gambling culture.

    How Banka Francesca Works

    Three dice are rolled. Players bet on one of three outcomes: “Big” (total of 14-18), “Small” (total of 5-9), or “Aces” (three ones). That’s it. Three betting options. No complex layouts, no multi-roll bets, no proposition wagers.

    Big pays 1:1. Small pays 1:1. Aces pays 60:1 (though the exact payout varies by casino).

    The Appeal

    Banka Francesca moves incredibly fast. Rounds last seconds. There’s almost no decision-making beyond choosing Big, Small, or Aces. It’s the polar opposite of craps, where 40+ bet options create strategic depth. Here, simplicity is the product.

    The house edge on Big and Small bets is about 1.11%, which is actually lower than the craps pass line. Aces, predictably, carries a much steeper house edge (around 22%) despite its flashy 60:1 payout.

    Pro Tip

    If you ever visit Portugal or encounter Banka Francesca at an international casino, stick to the Big and Small bets. The 1.11% house edge makes them some of the best dice game wagers available anywhere. Aces is the equivalent of a craps any seven bet: a fun long shot with terrible math.

    7. Simplified Craps: The Beginner’s On-Ramp

    Simplified Craps is exactly what it sounds like: a stripped-down version of regular craps that removes most of the betting complexity while keeping the core thrill of rolling dice.

    How Simplified Craps Works

    Only one bet exists. You wager on the outcome of a single roll. Roll a 2, 3, 4, 10, 11, or 12, and you win. Roll a 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9, and you lose. That’s the entire game.

    There are no point numbers. No multi-roll bets. No come bets, place bets, or propositions. One roll, one outcome, done.

    The Math

    The house edge on Simplified Craps is about 2.8%. That’s higher than a standard craps pass line bet (1.41%) but lower than most other dice game variants and significantly lower than the house edge on many craps proposition bets.

    Who Should Play It

    Simplified Craps is perfect for two groups: complete beginners who want to experience dice gambling without the intimidation of a full craps table layout, and casual players who want fast action without decisions.

    It’s also a solid stepping stone. Play Simplified Craps to get comfortable with the feeling of betting on dice. Then graduate to regular craps when you’re ready for more depth. Our craps bets explained guide makes the transition smooth.

    Note

    Simplified Craps is a recognized craps variant alongside games like crapless craps, street craps, and bubble craps. Each variant tweaks the standard rules in different ways, and all of them are worth trying at least once.

    How All Seven Games Compare

    Game Dice Used Best House Edge Complexity Availability
    Craps 2 0% (free odds) High Worldwide
    Hazard 2 Varies Very High Rare (UK clubs)
    Sic Bo 3 2.78% Medium Global (strong in Asia)
    Chuck-a-Luck 3 ~7.87% Low Carnivals, novelty venues
    Klondike 5-6 Varies Medium North America (rare)
    Banka Francesca 3 1.11% Very Low Portugal, some European casinos
    Simplified Craps 2 ~2.8% Very Low Online, some land-based casinos

    Craps dominates on house edge (thanks to the free odds bet), betting depth, and global availability. Banka Francesca sneaks in with a surprisingly low base house edge but offers almost no strategic engagement. Sic Bo bridges the gap with decent odds and variety. The others occupy niche positions that reward curiosity.

    Find Your Dice Game

    Craps is the default recommendation for good reason: the odds are the best, the experience is the richest, and the game has centuries of momentum behind it. But if you’ve been rolling pass line bets for years and want something different, the other games on this list scratch a different itch.

    Sic Bo gives you speed and variety. Hazard gives you history. Banka Francesca gives you simplicity with shockingly fair odds. Even Chuck-a-Luck has its charm if you’re at a carnival with $20 to burn.

    The dice don’t care which game you’re playing. They just land. Your job is to pick the game, the bet, and the moment that makes the landing worth watching.

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    Gambling Dice Games FAQs

    Craps is the most popular casino dice game worldwide. It’s available in virtually every major casino, offers the broadest range of betting options, and has the most favorable odds (0% house edge on the free odds bet). In Asia, Sic Bo rivals craps in popularity due to its deep roots in Chinese gambling culture.

    Craps with the free odds bet has a 0% house edge, making it the mathematically best dice game bet. Among non-craps options, Banka Francesca’s Big/Small bets at 1.11% house edge are surprisingly competitive. Sic Bo’s Small/Big bets at 2.78% are the third-best option.

    Both are dice games where players bet on outcomes, but the mechanics differ significantly. Craps uses two dice with multi-roll bets and a point system. Sic Bo uses three dice and resolves every bet on a single shake. Our craps vs. Sic Bo comparison covers all the differences.

    Simplified Craps is the most beginner-friendly dice game. It has one bet, resolved in one roll, with no complex rules. Chuck-a-Luck is another simple option often found at casual gaming events. For casino play, starting with the craps pass line bet is the best beginner approach to the full game.

    In most dice games, the outcome is purely random. The “skill” lies in bet selection: choosing wagers with favorable house edges. Craps offers the most room for smart bet management. Some players believe dice setting can influence craps outcomes, but this remains unproven.

    Yes. Online casinos offer craps, Sic Bo, and sometimes Simplified Craps through both RNG-powered software and live dealer formats. Live casino craps streams a real table with a real dealer. Our free craps simulator lets you practice without any money on the line.

    Jake Wilfred
    Written by

    Jake Wilfred

    Jake Wilfred is the author of "Art of Craps," a blog dedicated to teaching people the ins and outs of playing craps. With years of experience as a professional craps player in some of the most famous casinos in Las Vegas, Jake is well-equipped to share his knowledge and skills with others. Whether you're a beginner looking to learn the basics or a seasoned player seeking to improve your game, Jake's blog is the perfect resource for mastering the art of craps.

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